simple steps to successfully plant and nurture lily bulbs

Lilies are a stunning addition to any garden, providing vibrant blooms that can brighten up your outdoor space. With their diverse colours and fragrant flowers, they can attract pollinators and bring life to your garden. If you are new to gardening or looking to expand your flower collection, planting and nurturing lily bulbs can be a rewarding experience. Here are some simple steps to help you get started in 2026.

Choosing the Right Bulbs

When selecting lily bulbs, look for those that are firm, plump and free from blemishes or soft spots. The most popular types include Asiatic, Oriental and Trumpet lilies, each offering unique colours and scents. Consider the growing conditions in your garden, as some varieties prefer full sun while others thrive in partial shade. Research the specific needs of the bulbs you choose to ensure they will flourish in your environment.

Preparing the Planting Site

Before planting, prepare your garden bed by choosing a location with well-draining soil. Lilies do not like to have their roots sitting in water, so good drainage is crucial. To enhance soil quality, mix in compost or well-rotted manure to provide essential nutrients. Aim for a pH level between 6.0 and 6.8 for optimal growth. Clear the area of weeds and debris to give your lilies the best chance to thrive.

Planting the Bulbs

Plant lily bulbs in the spring or autumn, depending on your climate. Dig holes that are about three times as deep as the bulb's height. For example, if your bulb is 5cm tall, dig a hole that is approximately 15cm deep. Space the bulbs about 10 to 15cm apart to allow for their growth. Place the bulb in the hole with the pointed end facing upwards and cover it with soil. Water gently to settle the soil around the bulb.

Watering and Fertilising

After planting, water the bulbs thoroughly. Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged, especially during dry spells. Once the shoots begin to emerge, you can start fertilising with a balanced, slow-release fertiliser, following the manufacturer's instructions. This will encourage healthy growth and abundant blooms. Avoid fertilising immediately after planting, as the bulbs need time to establish themselves.

Pest and Disease Control

Keep an eye out for common pests such as aphids, slugs and snails. You can manually remove them or use organic solutions like neem oil or insecticidal soap. To prevent diseases such as botrytis or bulb rot, ensure good air circulation around your plants by not overcrowding them. Remove any dead or dying foliage promptly to reduce the risk of fungal infections.

Supporting Growth

As your lilies grow taller, they may require support to prevent them from toppling over, especially taller varieties. Use stakes or cages to provide this support as the plants develop. Make sure to secure the stems gently to avoid damaging them. Regularly check for signs of stress, such as wilting or discolouration, and adjust your care routine accordingly.

Enjoying the Blooms

In mid-summer, you will be rewarded with beautiful blooms that can last for several weeks. To encourage further blooming and to prolong the flowering period, deadhead spent flowers by removing them at their base. This helps direct the plant's energy into producing new blooms rather than setting seeds. Enjoy your lilies in their full glory by cutting a few stems for indoor arrangements, ensuring to leave plenty for your garden display.